Create and answer a risk analysis – methodology, assessment and risk level
A risk analysis implements the risk-based approach of Art. 24 and 32 GDPR. preeco separates „Edit" (the methodology: events, damages with criteria, risk levels) from „Answer" (the actual assessment with probability of occurrence and severity of impact). After answering, preeco automatically computes the risk level – the highest level triggers a data protection impact assessment under Art. 35 GDPR.
Video transcript
A risk analysis demonstrates that the risks of a processing operation for the rights and freedoms of data subjects were assessed in a structured way – the risk-based approach of Art. 24 and 32 GDPR. preeco | data protection separates two steps: the methodology (Edit) and the actual assessment (Answer).
- Create a risk analysis: In the left menu under „Risks" click „Risk analyses". Via „New" you start an analysis – easiest with „Load from sample documents", which ships proven events, damages and risk levels.
- Link what is assessed: Under „General" choose the link type and „Linked to" – usually a processing activity. This anchors the assessment to the concrete operation.
- Maintain events, damages and risk levels (Edit): In „Events" you define risk types with the type risk matrix, rating or yes/no. Under „Damage assessment" you add damages such as discrimination and attach an event to each criterion. The „Risk levels" (low, medium, high) each get a threshold.
- Release: After saving, you release the analysis. The „Answer" button only appears once the status is „Released".
- Answer: Via „Answer" you choose the probability of occurrence per event (negligible to maximum) and the severity of impact per criterion; other types are answered via rating or yes/no.
- Result: From the answers, preeco automatically computes the risk level and stamps „Last answered". The assessment is recorded as a revision. If the analysis reaches the highest risk level, this triggers a data protection impact assessment (DPIA) under Art. 35 GDPR.