Create a transfer impact assessment – review third-country transfers after Schrems II
A transfer impact assessment (TIA) is required under Art. 44 ff. GDPR and the Schrems II ruling when personal data is transferred to a third country without an adequacy decision. The form follows the EDPB six-step methodology: actors (data exporter, importer, additional recipients), description of the transfer, assessment of the third-country legislation (e.g. FISA 702, CLOUD Act), guarantees (TOMs, standard contractual clauses), risk assessment with risk mapping, measures and report.
Video transcript
A transfer impact assessment (TIA) is required under Art. 44 ff. GDPR and the CJEU's Schrems II ruling when personal data is transferred to a third country or an international organisation without an adequacy decision. preeco | data protection guides you through the six-step methodology required by the EDPB Recommendations 01/2020.
- Create: In the left menu under „Risks" click „Transfer impact assessments". Via „New" you create an assessment – blank, from sample documents, or as an uploaded file.
- General and reference to processing: Set the name and status (e.g. „Act / review") and, under „Reference to processing activities", link the processing in whose context the transfer takes place.
- Actors: Capture the data exporter and the data importer (in the third country) – conveniently via „Load from contacts" or your own organisation. Additional data recipients such as sub-processors are documented with the description of the data transfer.
- Description of the transfer: Document the start date, transmission channels, data categories and storage location. Content can be pulled from the linked processing activity.
- Third-country legislation: Assess the legal situation with an assessment period, relevant legislation (e.g. FISA 702, CLOUD Act) and prior authority disclosure requests.
- Guarantees: Link technical and organisational measures (TOMs) and maintain the legal basis – e.g. standard contractual clauses (SCC 2021/914).
- Assessment, measures and report: Capture risks with probability of occurrence and severity – the risk mapping plots them automatically. Derive measures with an implementation due date and a status, record the overall memo in the report, and finally set the status (acceptable, act/review or unacceptable).
Tip: Set a follow-up for the end of the assessment period – that way the third-country evaluation never silently goes stale when the legal situation changes.